The Israelites who entered the Promised Land were led by Joshua, the successor of Moses, after the latter's death. This pivotal moment is recounted in the Hebrew Bible, specifically in the Book of Joshua, which details the Israelites' journey from their forty years of wandering in the desert to their conquest of Canaan, the land promised to them by God. The entry into the Promised Land marked the fulfillment of a divine promise made to their ancestors, including Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Upon crossing the Jordan River, the Israelites faced numerous battles against the inhabitants of Canaan, with notable events such as the fall of Jericho and the subsequent distribution of land among the twelve tribes. This narrative serves not only as a historical account but also as a foundational story in Jewish tradition, symbolizing faith, perseverance, and the realization of spiritual aspirations. The themes present in the Israelites' conquest of the Promised Land continue to resonate in contemporary discussions of identity, belonging, and the complex history of the region.