In Viking times, specific phrases like 'good morning' may not have existed, as Norse culture emphasized more generalized greetings centered on health and well-being. However, the Vikings would have likely greeted each other with terms related to good fortune or health, such as 'heill' or 'heilsa,' which conveyed respect and well-wishes. Norse communication often prioritized respect, with greetings that underscored mutual regard rather than specific times of day. The Norse language lacked many of today’s standard greetings, but expressions that showed respect and goodwill were prevalent in everyday interactions. While direct translations are speculative, modern Scandinavian languages have adopted polite phrases for greetings, reflecting the courteous nature likely present in Norse society. Vikings also relied on gestures, nods, and verbal acknowledgments as part of their greeting customs, showing an appreciation for community and respect within their social interactions.