Israel's national objectives revolve around ensuring security, gaining international recognition as a sovereign state, and establishing peaceful relations with its neighbors amidst a backdrop of complex geopolitical dynamics. Since its establishment in 1948, Israel has faced numerous security challenges, stemming from ongoing conflicts with neighboring Arab states and non-state actors like Hamas and Hezbollah. Consequently, a primary focus of Israeli policy has been the pursuit of security measures to protect its citizens from external threats, including military preparedness and intelligence operations. Additionally, Israel seeks recognition of its right to exist as a Jewish state, striving to enhance its diplomatic relationships worldwide, particularly with major powers like the United States. Efforts to normalize relations with Arab nations, as evidenced by the Abraham Accords in 2020, represent a significant shift in regional dynamics, aiming to foster economic cooperation and mutual understanding. However, the Israeli government also grapples with the complex realities of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, navigating the aspirations of the Palestinian people for self-determination and statehood. Balancing security needs with diplomatic engagement and humanitarian considerations remains a critical challenge for Israel as it navigates its position in a rapidly changing Middle East.