The name 'Israel' originates from the Hebrew Bible and is deeply rooted in the religious and historical narratives of the Jewish people. According to biblical tradition, Jacob, one of the patriarchs, was renamed Israel after a pivotal encounter where he wrestled with an angel, as described in the Book of Genesis. The name itself is often interpreted to mean 'he who struggles with God' or 'God contends,' reflecting themes of perseverance and divine relationship. Over time, the term 'Israel' came to denote not only the descendants of Jacob, forming the twelve tribes of Israel, but also the ancient kingdom established in the land of Canaan. Following the establishment of the modern State of Israel in 1948, the name was adopted to signify the national identity of the Jewish people and their historical connection to the land. Today, 'Israel' symbolizes a rich tapestry of cultural heritage, religious significance, and national aspirations, embodying the enduring connection between the Jewish people and their historical homeland.